Spirit of Islam December 2017

39 Spirit of Islam Issue 60 December 2017 UNIVERSALITY OF THE QURAN Global Personality of Believer A STUDY of the Quran shows that its aim is to produce a universal approach in human beings. Universality means high thinking and an unbiased and unconditioned approach. We find an example of this quality in the Quran. It addresses us thus: ‘O man,’ and ‘O mankind’. This shows that the approach of the Quran is based on universality. The very first chapter of the Quran begins with these words: “Praise be to God, the Lord and Sustainer of all mankind.” Similarly, the Quran introduces God as the ‘Lord of the worlds’, and not just the Lord of the Muslims or the Lord of the Arabs. He is also called ‘the Lord of the East and the West.’ (70: 40) Similarly, the Quran cites the Prophet of Islam as a messenger sent for all mankind and not just for the Arabs. The Quran says: “We have sent you forth as a mercy to all mankind.” (21: 107) This universality of Quranic revelation brings about a universal approach in its believers. In another place the Quran says: “Blessed be He who has revealed the criterion [the Quran] to His servant that he may warn all mankind.” (25: 1) This universal approach can be seen in all the teachings of Islam. For instance, at the end of  salath  the faithful turn their heads towards the right and left and utter these words of greeting: ‘ Assalam-o-Alaikum wa rahmatullah ’ which means, ‘May peace and blessings of God be upon you.’ This is meant for all mankind inhabiting the lands towards the east and the west, the north and the south. This is, in fact, a universal greeting. In this way one of the aims of salath (prayers) is to instill in believers, feelings of well-wishing for the whole world. The whole world should share in one’s prayers. This is a lesson in universal thinking, which is daily given to the believers. Similarly, Hajj, one of the five pillars of Islam takes the form of a universal gathering. Muslims belonging to all the nations of the world meet one another on this occasion. It is in fact an annual attempt to produce universality in believers. This universality of Quranic revelation brings about universal approach in its believers. Universality means high thinking and an unbiased and unconditioned approach.